September 03, 2010
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Home Pregnancy Tests

How Home Pregnancy Tests Work

When you become pregnant, following implantation of your fertilized egg in your uterus, your body begins producing massive amounts of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). hCG is commonly known as the "pregnancy hormone" because while low levels of the hormone are always present in your body (at a level of around to 1-2 mIU), it is typically only found in mass-amounts when you are pregnant. In fact, the amount of hGC produced by a pregnant woman doubles everyday.

Home Pregnant Tests (HPTs) work by detecting hCG. Common HPTs can detect hGC levels between 25-50 mIU (typically 8 to 10 days past ovulation). Assuming you are pregnant and depending on when implantation occurs it can take between 7 and 14 days after ovulation for your HCG levels to reach a level high enough to trigger a positive result on a pregnancy test. And what test you choose will play a role as well.

Typical hCG Levels

After implantation your hCG production increases quickly. If you become pregnant with multiple babies (bless your heart!), your HCG levels will be much higher than shown below.

Days Past OvulationTypical hCG Level
Less than 5 DPO1-2 mIU
5 DPO 2-5 mIU
6 DPO 4-10 mIU
7 DPO 8-20 mIU
8 DPO 10-25 mIU
9 DPO 15-30 mIU
10 DPO 20-50 mIU
12 DPO 40-100 mIU
16 DPO 200-400 mIU
20 DPO 220-800 mIU

Not all Tests are Created Equal

PictureTest InfohCGPrice
NEW Clearblue Easy Digital Pregnancy Test

NEW Clearblue Easy Digital Pregnancy Test

Displays a simple "Pregnant" Or "Not Pregnant" after about 3 minutes.
  • Exp Period  . . . . . . . . . 99%
  • 1 Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95%
  • 2 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90%
  • 3 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82%
  • 4 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51%
More »
25 mIU3 for $18.99
OLD Clearblue Easy Digital Pregnancy Test

OLD Clearblue Easy Digital Pregnancy Test

Displays a simple "Pregnant" Or "Not Pregnant" after about 3 minutes.
  • Exp Period  . . . . . . . . . 99%
  • 1 Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92%
  • 2 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87%
  • 3 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55%
More »
50 mIU3 for $18.99
Clearblue Easy Earliest Result

Clearblue Easy Earliest Result

Displays a + or - after about 2 minutes.
  • Exp Period  . . . . . . . . . 99%
  • 1 Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87%
  • 2 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84%
  • 3 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74%
  • 4 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53%
More »
25 mIU2 for $16.99
e.p.t +/- Home Pregnancy Test

e.p.t +/- Home Pregnancy Test

Displays a + or - after about 2 minutes.
  • Exp Period  . . . . . . . . . 99%
  • 1 Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87%
  • 2 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84%
  • 3 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74%
  • 4 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53%
More »
50 mIU 2 for $16.89
e.p.t Certainty (TM) Digital Home Pregnancy Test

e.p.t Certainty (TM) Digital Home Pregnancy Test

Displays a simple "Pregnant" Or "Not Pregnant" after about 3 minutes.
  • Exp Period  . . . . . . . . . 99%
  • 1 Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92%
  • 2 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87%
  • 3 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55%
More »
40 mIU2 for $19.99
Fact Plus Select

Fact Plus Pregnancy Test Stick

Displays a || or | after 3-5 minutes.
  • Exp Period  . . . . . . . . . 99%
  • 1 Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87%
  • 2 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84%
  • 3 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74%
  • 4 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53%
More »
25 mIU2 for $11.99
First Response Ealy Result Pregnancy Test

First Response Early Result Pregnancy Test

Displays a || or | after 3 minutes.
  • Exp Period  . . . . . . . . . 99%
  • 1 Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93%
  • 2 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93%
  • 3 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83%
  • 4 Days . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69%
More »
15 mIU3 for $17.99

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